role of sugar on oral and general health

The Sweet Truth: Understanding the Impact of Sugar on Dental Health

CLINICAL CONTENT WRITTEN & REVIEWED BY CLOVE CLINICAL TEAM

Last Modified: July 19, 2023

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Snacks and refreshment have become part and parcel of our lives these days in this hectic life. One among the most active ingredients found in such sugar goodies is sodas, candies, cookies, or cakes. Although these yummy sweets taste heavenly, they can badly impair dental health. This article will elaborate on how sugar affects our teeth and will uncover the sweet truth about it.

Role of Sugar in Dental Decay

When we eat or drink anything sweet, the bacteria in our mouth start breaking down those sugars and produce acid as a byproduct of that action. And the dilution of that acid with the bacteria is believed to be part of the reason that contributes to what forms into plaque: a gluey film that clings to our teeth. The acid wears away parts of the enamel-the hard outer shell of the tooth–to create holes, cavities, otherwise called dental decay, and infections of the gums.

Understanding Effects of Sugar on Teeth

  • Enamel Erosion: Bacteria feed on sugar with acid production. With time, it gradually weakens and nibbles at the enamel. These are the primary reasons for tooth sensitivity, discoloration, and sensitivity to cavities.
  • Cavities: The acid decays the enamel which creates small holes, cavities in the teeth. Small holes created by the acid would pierce into the inner layers of the teeth if not treated; therefore, a throbbing sensation and pain.
  • Gum Disease:The destruction of teeth is not the only effect of sugar consumption, but it also affects gum disease. Sugar may be likened to being a source of food for the bacteria that are in our mouth. And so, this implies inflammation of the gums and eventually bleeding gums that may progress all the way to the loss of the entire tooth.

Reducing Sugar Intake for Effective Quality Dental Service

The reduction in our sugar intake and healthy habits will help ensure better dental health. Here are some realistic steps that you can take in the right direction:

  • Read Labels: Read carefully the labels of all foods and drinks that are being consumed because sugar is hidden in so many disguises. Among them, sucrose, fructose, glucose, corn syrup, and dextrose are just different names for sugar.
  • Reduce Soft Drinks Soda, sport drinks, and juice all are forms loaded with sugar. Focus on the consumption of water, unsweetened tea, or even fresh water flavored with fruits to quench thirst.
  • Reduce Snacking Vulnerable to attack on tooth enamel
  • High intake of foods containing sugar and acids continues to drip sugar and acid down to the teeth and damages them. Start using healthy snacks such as fruits, vegetables, or nuts.
  • Keep Good Oral Hygiene. Brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice daily and floss from time to time. This helps prevent plaque while keeping cavities at bay.
  • Visit the Dentist Periodically. Dental check-ups on a regular basis can play a very important role in identifying the oral issues in time and acting towards it. A dentist could present with professional cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup.

Healthier Substitutes for Sugar

It is practically difficult to finish sugar out from the diet, but still, those relatively healthier substitutes can be used some of the times when the craving for sweetness is felt, without hampering the dental health as follows:

  • Natural Sweeteners:Much research has pointed out that natural sweeteners should be used like Stevia, Xylitol, or Erythritol because they carry fewer calories and have little contribution to causing tooth decay.
  • Fresh Fruits: Choose some fresh fruits-which comprised natural sugars but possess great amounts of nutrients and fiber. Enjoy a slice of fruit or put slices of fruit in water for a refreshing touch.
  • Dark Chocolate: Some do like dark chocolate high on contents of cocoa as a good dessert, eaten in small amounts. It has fewer sugars than milk chocolates and more potential health benefits.

Sugar is okay by itself, but let’s not forget that too much of it does awful things to our dental health. Sugar reduction, proper oral hygiene practices would keep those teeth clean, and yeah right, healthier choices-all do surface whenever such a healthy smile is being built and an attempt is being made to hold on to those healthy teeth. Overall, a little bit of sweetness in moderation is survivable, but moderation and mindfulness while consuming surely are the key to a healthy outcome for our dental well-being.

We can enjoy the sweetness of life without spoiling our teeth if we are careful with what we eat and through conscientious selections.

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